Klug entscheiden in der Endokrinologie

Literaturnachweise

  1.  Icks A, Haastert B, Wildner M, Becker C, Meyer G: Hip fracture incidence in Germany: analysis of the national hospital discharge registry 2004 Dtsch Med Wochenschr 2008; 133: 125–8. 
  2.  Icks A, Arend W, Becker C, et al.: Incidence of hip fractures in Germany, 1995–2010. Arch Osteoporos 2013; 8: 140. 
  3.  Johnell O, Kanis JA, Oden A, et al.: Fracture risk following an osteoporotic fracture. Osteoporos Int 2004; 15: 175–9. 
  4. Cauley JA, Hochberg MC, Lui LY, et al.: Long-term risk of incident vertebral fractures. JAMA 2007; 298: 2761–7. 
  5.  Hadji P, Klein S, Häussler B, et al.: Epidemiologie der Osteoporose – Bone Evalu - ation Study. Eine Analyse von Krankenkassen- Routinedaten. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2013; 110(4): 52–7. 
  6. DVO Leitlinie 2014: www.dv-osteologie. org/dvo_leitlinien/osteoporose-leitlinie- 2014, zuletzt zugegriffen: 13. Februar 1016. 
  7. Budnitz DS, Lovegrove MC, Shehab N, et al.: Emergency hospitalizations for adverse drug events in older Americans. N Engl J Med 2011; 365: 2002–12. 
  8. Nordrheinische Gemeinsame Einrichtung Disease-Management-Programme. Qualitätssicherungsbericht 2012. Disease- Management-Programme in Nordrhein. Brustkrebs, Diabetes mellitus Typ 1/Typ 2, Koronare Herzkrankheit, Asthma/COPD. Düsseldorf: Nordrheinische Gemeinsame Einrichtung DMP: www.kvno.de/downlo ads/quali/qualbe_dmp12.pdf, zuletzt zugegriffen: 13. Februar 2016. 
  9. Boren SA, Fitzner KA, Panhalkar PS, et al.: Costs and benefits associated with diabetes education: a review of the literature. Diabetes Educ 2009; 35: 72–96. 
  10.  Remer T, Johner SA, Gärtner R, Thamm M, Kriener E: Jodmangel im Säuglingsalter – ein Risiko für die kognitive Entwicklung. Dtsch. Med. Wochenschr 2010; 135: 1551–6. 
  11. Jodversorgung in Deutschland: Ergebnisse des aktuellen Jodmonitoring. Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft: www.bmel.de/DE/Ernaehrung/Ge sundeErnaehrung/_Texte/DEGSJodStudie. html, zuletzt zugegriffen: 13. Februar 2016. 
  12. Bath SC, Steer CD, Golding J, et al.: Effect of inadequate iodine status in UK pregnant women on cognitive outcomes in their children: results from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). Lancet. 2013; 382: 331–7. 
  13. Hynes KL, Otahal P, Hay I, et al.: Mild iodine deficiency during pregnancy is associated with reduced educational outcomes in the offspring: 9-year follow-up of the gestational iodine cohort. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2013; 98: 1954–62. 
  14. Monahan M, Boelaert K, Jolly K, Chan S, Barton P, Roberts TE: Costs and benefits of iodine supplementation for pregnant women in a mildly to moderately iodinedeficientpopulation: a modelling analysis. LancetDiabetes Endocrinol 2015; 3: 715–22.
  15. Reincke M, Fischer E, Gerum S, et al.: German Conn’s Registry-Else Kröner-Fresenius- Hyperaldosteronism Registry. Observational study mortality in treated primary aldosteronism: the German Conn’s registry. Hypertension 2012; 60: 618–24. 
  16. Rossi GP, Bernin G, Caliumi C, et al., for the PAPY Study Investigators: A prospective study of the prevalence of primary aldosteronism in 1125 hypertensive patients. J Am Coll Cardiol 2006; 48: 2293–300. 
  17. Fogari R, Preti P, Zoppi A, Rinaldi A, Fogari E, Mugellini A: Prevalence of primary aldosteronism among unselected hypertensive patients: a prospective study based on the use of an aldosterone/renin ratio above 25 as a screening test. Hypertens Res 2007; 30: 111–7. 
  18. Nieman LK, Biller BM, Findling JW, et al.: The diagnosis of Cushing’s syndrome: an Endocrine Society clinical practical guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2008; 93: 1526–40. 
  19. Press DM, Siperstein AE, Berber E, et al.: The prevalence of undiagnosed and unrecognized primary hyperparathyroidism: a population-based analysis from the electronic medical record. Surgery 2013; 154: 1232–8. 
  20. Marcocci C, Saponaro F: Epidemiology, pathogenesis of primary hyperparathyroidism: Current data. Ann Endocrinol (Paris) 2015; 76: 113–5. 
  21. Hamilton F, Carroll R, Hamilton W, et al.: The risk of cancer in primary care patients with hypercalcaemia: a cohort study using electronic records. Br J Cancer 2014; 111: 1410–2. 
  22. Abood A, Vestergaard P: Increasing incidence of primary hyperparathyroidism in Denmark. Dan Med J 2013; 60: A4567. 
  23. Tassone F, Guarnieri A, Castellano E, Baffoni C, Attanasio R, Borretta G: Parathyroidectomy Halts the Deterioration of Renal Function in Primary Hyperparathyroidism J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2015; 100: 3069–73. 
  24. Nieschlag E, Swerdloff R, Behre HM, et al.: International Society of Andrology (ISA); International Society for the Study of the Aging Male (ISSAM); European Association of Urology (EAU). Investigation, treatment and monitoring of late-onset hypogonadism in males. ISA, ISSAM and EAU recommendations. Eur Urol 2005; 48: 1–4. 
  25. Rosner W, Hubert V: On behalf oft the Endocrine Society and the endorsing organisations. Towards excellence in testosterone testing. A consensus statement. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010, 95: 4542–8. 
  26. Brambilla DJ, O’Donnell AB, Matsumoto AM, et al.: Intraindividual variation in levels of serum testosterone and other reproductive and adrenal hormones in men. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2007; 67: 853–62.
  27. 27. Bhasin S, Zhang A, Coviello A, Jasuja R, Ulloor J, Singh R, Vesper H, Vasan RS: The impact of assay quality and reference ranges on clinical decision making in the diagnosis of androgen disorders. Steroids 2008; 73: 1311–7.
  28. Grobe TG, Dörning H, Schwartz FW: Schriftenreihe zur Gesundheitsanalyse, Band 6, BARMER GEK Arztreport 2011. Schwerpunkt: Bildgebende Diagnostik, Asgard Verlag, St. Augustin, ISBN: 978–3–537–44106–5. 
  29.  Fogari R, Preti P, Zoppi A, et al.: Prevalence of primary aldosteronism among unselected hypertensive patients: a prospective study based on the use of an aldosterone/renin ratio above 25 as a screening test. Hypertens Res 2007; 30: 111–7. 
  30. Eisenhofer G, Goldstein DS, Walther MM, et al.: Biochemical diagnosis of pheochromocytoma: how to distinguish true- from false-positive test results. J Clin Endo - crinol Metab 2003; 88: 2656–66. 
  31. Lenders JW, Duh QY, Eisenhofer G, et al.: Pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma: an endocrine society clinical practical guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2014; 99: 1915–42. 
  32. Reiners C, Wegscheider K, Schicha H, Theissen P, Vaupel R, Wrbitzky R, et al.: Prevalence of thyroid disorders in the working population of Germany: ultrasonography screening in 96 278 unselected employees. Thyroid 2004; 11: 879–80. 
  33. Völzke H, Lüdemann J, Robinson DM, Spieker KW, Schwahn C, Kramer A, et al.: The prevalence of undiagnosed thyroid disorders in a previously iodine-deficient area. Thyroid 2003; 13: 803–10. 
  34. Meisinger C, Ittermann T, Wallaschofski H, et al.: Geographic variations in the frequency of thyroid disorders and thyroid peroxidase antibodies in persons without former thyroid disease within Germany. Eur J Endocrinol 2012; 167: 363–71. 
  35. Gesundheitsberichterstattung des Bundes, Krebs in Deutschland 2015: www.krebs daten.de/Krebs/DE/Content/Publikationen/ Krebs_in_Deutschland/kid_2015/krebs_ in_deutschland_2015.pdf;jsessionid= 81092DB947D5950CB1677692BB9623 8C.2_cid381?__blob=publicationFile, zuletzt zugegriffen: 13. Februar 2016. 
  36. Ahn HS, Kim HJ, Welch HG: Korea’s Thyroid- Cancer „Epidemic“ — Screening and Overdiagnosis. N Engl J Med 2014; 371: 1765–7. 
  37. Grussendorf M, Reiners C, Paschke R, et al.: LISA Investigators. Reduction of thyroid nodule volume by levothyroxine and iodine alone and in combination: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011; 96: 2786–95. 
  38. Biondi B, Wartofsky L: Treatment with thyroid hormone. Endocr Rev 2014; 35: 433–512. 
  39. Hannemann A, Friedrich N, Haring R, et al.: Thyroid function tests in patients taking thyroid medication in Germany: Results from the population-based Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP). BMC Res Notes 2010; 3: 227. 
  40. Mammen JS, McGready J, Oxman R, et al.: Thyroid Hormone Therapy and Risk of Thyrotoxicosis in Community-Resident Older Adults: Findings from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. Thyroid 2015; 25: 979–86. 
  41. Sawin CT, Geller A, Wolf PA et al. Low serum thyrotropin concentrations as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation in older persons. N Engl J Med 1994; 10; 331: 1249–52.
  42. Selmer C, Olesen JB, Hansen ML, et al.: Subclinical and overt thyroid dysfunction and risk of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events: a large population study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2014; 99: 2372–82. 
  43. Blum MR, Bauer DC, Collet TH, et al.: Thyroid Studies Collaboration. Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and fracture risk: a meta-analysis. JAMA 2015; 26; 313: 2055–65. 
  44. Beuschlein F, Hahner S, Meyer G, et al.: Adrenal cortical insufficiency – a life threatening illness with multiple etiologies. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2013; 110(51–52): 882–8. 
  45. Johannsson G, Falorni A, Skrtic S, et al.: Adrenal insufficiency: review of clinical outcomes with current glucocorticoid replacemet therapy. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2015; 82: 2–11. 
  46. Husebye ES, Allolio B, Arlt W, Badenhoop K, Bensing S, Betterle C, Falorni A, Gan EH, Hulting AL, Kasperlik-Zaluska A, Kämpe O, Løvås K, Meyer G, Pearce SH: Consensus statement on the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with primary adrenal insufficiency. J Intern Med. 2014; 275: 104–15. 
  47. Hahner S, Spinnler C, Fassnacht M, et al.: High incidence of adrenal crisis in educat - ed patients with chronic adrenal insufficiency: a prospective study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2015; 100: 407–16.

Wir verwenden Cookies auf Ihrem Browser, um die Funktionalität unserer Webseite zu optimieren und den Besuchern personalisierte Werbung anbieten zu können. Bitte bestätigen Sie die Auswahl der Cookies um direkt zu der Webseite zu gelangen. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Datenschutz. Dort können Sie auch jederzeit Ihre Cookie-Einstellungen ändern.

Infos
Infos
Mehr Info